PERJUANGAN ERNEST FRANCOIS EUGENE DOUWES DEKKER DARI POLITIK MENUJU PENDIDIKAN 1913-1941

Abstract

Struggle E.F.E. Douwes Dekker through Partij Indische political organization which was established on December 25, 1912 but not a legal entity by the Dutch Government refers Regerings-Reglement Article 111 in 1854. E.F.E. Douwes Dekker can not interfere in the political sphere as Indische Partij Government does not have a legal entity in the Netherlands Indies. besides, in the movement, E.F.E. Douwes Dekker was exiled because of his writing to congratulate Soewardi and Tjipto as a hero on criticism of the hundredth anniversary of the Dutch independent from France. Upon his return from the exile Douwes Dekker, Douwes Dekker in the organization renamed Insulinde the Nationaal Indische Partij but the organization was finally dissolved by the Government with reference to Article 111 RR 1854. The ban on political organization on the organization Indische Partij eventually move the fields in the struggle, the struggle of the political transition to the realm of education. In the realm of education E.F.E. Douwes Dekker and his wife Petronella Mossel establish Ksatrian Instituut. Developments Ksatrian Instituut excellent school with evidence of the opening of the Institute Ksatrian various places.

Key Words: E.F.E. Douwes Dekker, Politic, Education