PENGGUNAAN MEDIA POSTER UNTUK PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR

  • BAKHITI NISKA JURUSAN PGSD FIP UNESA

Abstract

Abstrak: Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran yang masih konvensional, dimana guru hanya menjelaskan materi pelajaran dengan metode ceramah. karena tidak dapat aktif dalam mengikuti pelajaran, siswa menjadi jenuh dan tidak memperhatikan penjelasan guru. Pembelajaran yang demikian menyebabkan hasil belajar siswa menjadi rendah. Maka dari itu, perlu adanya pemecahan masalah yaitu melalui penggunaan media poster dalam pembelajaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah  untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas guru dan siswa, hasil belajar siswa, serta kendala yang dihadapi selama penggunaan media poster dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, tes dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah diskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan aktivitas guru dan siswa, hasil belajar siswa, serta kendala yang dialami di setiap siklusnya.

Kata kunci: Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, media poster, hasil belajar

Abstract: The background of this study was because the conventional way in the learning process in the lesson where the teacher only explained the materials using teacher talk method. Because of this reason, the students could not actively take a part on the learning process, felt bored and ignored the teacher’s explanation. This kind of study caused the result of students’ learning was low. Therefore, it needed a problem solving which was the used of poster as a media on the learning process which purposed to improve the result of students’ learning. The objectives of the study were studying teacher and students activities, the result of the study, as well as the obstacles appearing during the learning activities. This research used Classroom Action Research as the design. The researcher used observation, tests and interviews as data collection technique. The result of students’ learning had increased. The Instruments that used were observation activity sheets and student teachers tests, and a questionnaire sheet. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results showed understanding of the concept of student’s learning outcomes has increased in each cycle and fulfill the success indicator.

Keywords: Civics, Poster Media, the result of the study
Published
2013-06-11
Abstract Views: 434
PDF Downloads: 350