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ANALISIS MUATAN KONTEN SURAT KABAR SIN PO (1920–1942)

2024-06-12T04:36:09+00:00

The Sin Po newspaper, which appeared at the beginning of the 20th century, operated from 1922 to 1942 and underwent
various significant changes and developments. Initially, Sin Po developed into a modern newspaper with a variety of
interesting sections. In the 1920s, Sin Po became the mouthpiece of the Chinese nationalist movement in the Dutch East
Indies, opposing discrimination and Dutch colonial policies. These media used caricatures and formed charities to support
the cause of China's ancestral lands. Advertising, especially for traditional medicine, is a major financial source. Sin Po
not only functions as an information medium but also as a tool for the struggle for identity and self-esteem for the Chinese
community in the Dutch East Indies. Its existence shows active involvement in the social and political dynamics of that
time, until it was finally closed by the Japanese government in 1942. This research focuses on the development of Sin
Po's content from 1923 to 1942, considering 1923 as the start of publishing the monthly edition and 1942 as the year it
closed.This research discusses (1) How the dynamics of the development of the Sin Po newspaper in 1920–1942, (2) How
the content of the Sin Po newspaper was transformed in 1920–1942. This research uses a historical research method which
consists of four stages, namely the heuristic process, namely collecting sources obtained from books related to the topic
to be discussed. Apart from primary sources, supporting secondary sources in the form of relevant books are also needed.
The second stage is source criticism, namely testing and verifying the sources obtained. The third stage is interpretation,
namely interpreting the data that has been obtained and has passed the verification process. The fourth stage is
historiography, namely writing the results of historical research chronologically and analytically according to the research
theme.
Keywords: Sin Po, Contents, News, Newspapers

PERKEMBANGAN PONDOK PESANTREN PUTRI AL-MAWADDAH PONOROGO TAHUN 1989-2008

2024-06-12T04:40:11+00:00

Islamic boarding school is an education that has a boarding school system, where a student has to stay in a
boarding house or dormitory which has a Kiai in the boarding school as the central figure. Al-Mawaddah Girls Islamic
Boarding School is a modern boarding school which was founded on October 21 1989. Al-Mawaddah Islamic Boarding
School was built by Nyai. Hj. Soetichah Sahal, Ali Syaifullah Sahal and K.H Hasan Abdullah Sahal. The construction of
the cottage was originally initiated by K.H Ahmad Sahal before he died, he gave the idea and ideals to build a women's
cottage after the Gontor Modern Pondok. The Al-Mawaddah Girls Islamic Boarding School was established with the
reason of separating the boys' boarding school and the girls' boarding school so that the Gontor Modern Boarding School
would have a special boarding school for girls. The research aims to find out about the development of the Al-Mawaddah
Islamic Boarding School in the specified year, namely 1989-2008. The research aims to find out about the development
of the Al-Mawaddah Islamic Boarding School in the specified year, namely 1989-2008. The problems in this research
include: (1) What is the background to the establishment of the Al-Mawaddah Ponorogo Girls Islamic Boarding School;
(2) What is the history of the development of the Al-Mawaddah Ponorogo Girls' Islamic Boarding School in 1989-2008;
(3) What are the efforts of the Al-Mawaddah Ponorogo Girls Islamic Boarding School in maintaining its existence in
maintaining the quality of education. This research uses a historical research method which consists of four stages,
namely the heuristic process, namely collecting sources obtained from the Ponorogo Regency Library and Archives
Service, the Ponorogo Islamic Boarding School Archives in the form of notarial deeds of establishing Islamic boarding
schools, and others. The second stage is source criticism, namely testing and verifying the sources obtained. The third
stage is interpretation, namely interpreting the data that has been obtained and has passed the verification process. The
fourth stage is historiography, namely writing the results of historical research chronologically and analytically
according to the research theme.
Keywords: Development, Girl’s Islamic Boarding School, Al-Mawaddah, Ponorogo

PERKEMBANGAN KESENIAN SANDUR MANDURO DARI BUDAYA SEREMONIAL MENJADI BUDAYA MARKET DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG PADA TAHUN 2005-2022

2024-06-13T11:08:37+00:00

Sandur Manduro art is a traditional art that origanates from the people who live in Manduro village, Kabuh
District, Jombang Regency. Presentation of this art are usually carried out at celebration events such as village
almsgiving, ruwatan, and votive events. Sandur Manduro art has a variety of uniqueness caused by the background of
the community. The uniqueness of Sandur Manduro art is make this art recognized as an intangible Cultural Heritage
(WBTB) by the central government. However, during its development, the author discovered a pattern of changes that
occurred in Sandur Manduro art, which was intially within the scope of ceremonial culture and then changed to market
culture. The problem formulation used in this research consist of: 1) Why has there been a change in Sandur Manduro
art, which was originally within the scope of market culture; 2) What is the process of development of Sandur Manduro
art from ceremonial culture to market culture. Then, the method used in this research is the historical research method
which consists of: 1) Heuristics; 2) Source critism; 3) Interpretation; and 4) Historigraphy. Based on the results of this
research, it can be conclude that the cause of the development in Sandur Manduro art is due to the WBTB status given
by the central government to Sandur Manduro art. Indirectly, cultural preservation efforts carried out by the regional
government have led to the Sandur Manduro art being transformed into a market culture which is characterized by the
absence of ceremonial culture element. Some of these changes can be seen both through physical and non-physical
aspects in art. Physical aspects that can provide an indication of change are the stage management for perfomances,
the use of masks, an the layout of the stage. Meanwhile, from a non-physical perspective, these changes can be seen
from changes in the spiritual meaning, duration of the performance, and the purpose of the Sandur Manduro art
performance.
Keywords : Sandur Manduro Arts, Market Culture, Cultural Development

PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH SISWA KELAS XI IPS 4 MAN 1 MOJOKERTO

2024-06-13T11:12:06+00:00

This research has a problem formulation to determine whether there is an influence of self-efficacy on the
history learning outcomes of class XI IPS 4 MAN 1 Mojokerto students. Meanwhile, the aim of conducting the
research is: To determine the influence of self-efficacy on the history learning outcomes of class XI IPS 4 MAN 1
Mojokerto students. This research uses a one shot case study type experimental method, with measurements using
a Likert scale. For self-efficacy with questionnaire instruments, as well as post tests and LKPD assignments for
history learning outcome variables. The results of this research show that there is a significant influence between
self-efficacy and student history learning outcomes. This can be seen from the results of the Product Moment
correlation test showing that the correlation coefficient value with calculated r = 0.378. So, variable X and variable
Y have a positive correlation which is included in the strong category. Then the simple linear regression equation
is Y=a+bX, namely Y= 12,858 + 0.635. Self-efficacy has a positive impact on students' academic performance in
history learning. Not only that, self-efficacy can directly influence the quality of thinking, utilize cognitive skills,
and increase students' persistence in finding solutions to existing problems. However, there are still students who
are less affected by the results of their history learning. This is because, in cognitive, affective and psychomotor
processes, each student has varying behaviors and actions, both in collecting, storing, utilizing their successes and
failures. Students with strong self-efficacy have good consistency and effectiveness in implementing the knowledge
and skills they have. However, the reality in the field shows that when students' learning activities encounter
obstacles, which not only come from within themselves but also from outside, which can hinder students' acquisition
of knowledge.
Keywords : Self-Efficacy, Learning Outcomes, History Learning

PERKEMBANGAN WISATA RELIGI MAKAM SUNAN POJOK DI KABUPATEN BLORA TAHUN 2001 -2020

2024-06-13T11:16:34+00:00

Tourism Tourism is the activity of traveling with the aim of getting pleasure, seeking satisfaction, knowing
something, improving health, enjoying sport or rest, fulfilling duties and making a pilgrimage. This research will
discuss the development of religious tourism at the Sunan Corner tomb in Blora Regency as seen from its
development from 2001-2020. This development took the form of the construction of the core part of the Sunan
Corner tomb, namely the Gedong tomb and the establishment of the Sunan Corner foundation and the development of
tourists visiting the tomb as well as the socio-economic development of the community. The formulation of the
problem in this research is about 1. What is the background to the Sunan Pojok Tomb being used as a religious
tourism destination in Blora Regency 2. What is the development of Sunan Pojok Tomb tourism in 2001 - 2020 3.
What is the impact of the development of Sunan Pojok Tomb religious tourism in Blora Regency in 2001 - 2020 .
The research method used is the historical research method which consists of four steps, namely, heuristics,
criticism, interpretation and historiography. From this research, it can be seen that the activity of pilgrimage is still
very much embedded in the Blora people because it is descended from their ancestors. The results of this research
show that religious tourism at the Sunan Corner Tomb after the Gedong Tomb was built and the Sunan Corner
Foundation was established as the manager of the tomb in 2001 as well as easy access for visitors as well as tourism
promotion made the Sunan Corner Tomb known to the wider community on the national stage. and abroad. As well
as the influx of visitors due to the tomb revitalization process. And after it was inaugurated, there was a significant
increase in visitors in 2019.
Keywords: Religious Tourism, Sunan Pojok Tomb, Socio-Economic Impact

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SEJARAH SISWA KELAS XI IPS SMAN 4 SIDOARJO

2024-06-13T11:20:37+00:00

The Project Based Learning learning model is a unity as a form of integrating subjects with learning models
which in its implementation of learning activities are expected to stimulate historical literacy skills. The products
produced in the Project Based Learning Model learning activities are historical literacy products that can be used as a
benchmark for assessing historical literacy skills. The formulation of the problem in the study, namely "Does the
Project Based Learning model affect the ability of historical literacy of students in class XI IPS SMAN 4 Sidoarjo?" and
"How much influence does the project-based learning model have on the ability of historical literacy of students in class
XI IPS SMAN 4 Sidoarjo?". The design used in this research is Pre Experimental Design which is One Shot Case Study.
The sample in this study amounted to 60 students consisting of XI social studies class randomly selected. The final
product produced is scrapbook. The results of the study using simple linear regression test resulted in regression Y =
47.757 + 0.019X showing a positive regression coefficient value. This means that the project-based learning model has
an effect on students' historical literacy skills. besides that, from testing with simple linear regression tests, a
significance value of 0.000 < the significance level of 0.05 was obtained. The coefficient of determination in the simple
linear regression test is 0.966 which means that the project-based learning model has a very strong effect on students'
historical literacy skills is 96.6%.
Keywords: Project Based Learning, Students' Literacy Skills

PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI KAWASAN JEMBATAN MERAH MASA PEMERINTAHAN WALIKOTA MOESTADJAB TAHUN 1952-1956

2024-06-13T11:24:28+00:00

This research is based on research according to the problem formulation in the form of Mayor Moestadjab's
policies in developing economic life in the Red Bridge area and what impact Mayor Moestadjab's policies have on the
economy in the Red Bridge area. The aim of this research is to describe the form of policy from the Mayor of
Moestadjab in developing the economic life of the people of the Red Bridge area and analyze the impact of the Mayor of
Moestadjab's policy. This research uses structural analysis methods to reveal the influence of Mayor Moestadjab in the
economic development of the Red Bridge area. The Mayor of Moestadjab is the subject of this research while the object
is the Red Bridge area covering Bongkaran Village, Nyamplungan Village, and South Krembangan Village for the
period 1952-1956. In preparing this research, it used historical methods starting from the heuristic, criticism,
interpretation and historiography stages. The preparation was carried out after achieving an understanding of the facts
from the process of analyzing data sources regarding the economy of the Red Bridge area in 1952-1956. The sources
used are primary and secondary sources in the form of archives of regional regulations, city decisions, contemporary
newspapers and several relevant books and articles. The results of the research show that there are several policies of
the Mayor of Moestadjab to develop economic life, decisions on tax collection as support, company business tax
collection, tax rate decisions, tax collection on permit rights, concession rights and graduation rights as well as various
more specific tax collection decisions. This policy has an impact on the economic life of the people of the Red Bridge
area. The emergence of new business fields in the Red Bridge area is a form of the impact of Mayor Moestadjab's
efforts. The establishment of these new businesses includes businesses producing syrup, pigora, confectionery, frying
pans, suitcases, selling liquor, restaurants, hoarding businesses, transportation services, and goldsmiths.
Keywords: Mayor Moestadjab, Red Bridge Area, Economic.

REKA CIPTA DAN EKSISTENSI TARI BEDHAYA BEDHAH MADIUN PURO MANGKUNEGARAN 1939-1989

2024-06-18T14:34:09+00:00

As one of the cultural centers, Puro Mangkunegaran makes many contributions to cultural and artistic life in
Java. One of the artistic products that Puro Mangkunegaran has successfully produced is the Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun
dance repertoire. The development of this dance cannot be separated from the condition of Puro and all the dynamics of
Puro and national political conditions. The role of each authority in Puro Mangkunegaran, namely Kanjeng Gusti
Pangeran Adipati Aria Mangkunagara, is one of the keys to preserving and advancing culture. In the historical research
narrative on the development of the Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun dance repertoire, historical research methods are used to
reveal the chronology of events in the creation of this dance repertoire. The auxiliary sciences that help decipher this
historical narrative combine several auxiliary sciences such as the study of manuscript texts, cultural anthropology, and
deciphering the symbolism of markers in semiotics. simple. Apart from having a long history of dance development, this
dance repertoire also has values that can be integrated and implemented into national life in order to provide a
strengthening of the character of national insight.
Keywords : Dance, Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun’s Dance, KGPAA Mangkunagara, Historiograpy, culture

PERKEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN SPIRITUAL PENCAK SILAT PERSAUDARAAN SETIA HATI TERATE DI SURABAYA TAHUN 1981-2000

2024-06-18T14:37:48+00:00

This thesis examines the development of spiritual education in pencak silat Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate
in Surabaya in 1981-2000. The aim of this research is to explain the form of education, the development of
spiritual education and the impact of spiritual education in pencak silat Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate for
its members. The method used in this research is historical research methods including heuristics, criticism,
interpretation and historiography. The research results show that the form of education taught by the
Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate is in the form of physical and spiritual education. The main spiritual
education taught is in the form of preamble, panca dasar and Javanese philosophy. The impact of spiritual
education has positive value and depends on how to utilize and apply it in everyday life
Keywords: Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate, spiritual education, the impact of spiritual educatio

SEJARAH SOSIAL ETNIS TIONGHOA DI KABUPATEN SAMPANG PASCA KERUSUHAN 1998

2024-06-18T14:43:07+00:00

Indonesia, which consists of many ethnicities and ethnic groups, both immigrants and natives, will often come
into contact in everyday life, because humans, who are social creatures, will always need and interact with others,
whether from their own group or not. The same thing applies to the interactions that occur between ethnic immigrants in
Madura (Sampang), namely the Chinese ethnic group, and local ethnic groups, namely the Madurese ethnic group, which
is known to have been an interaction between the two for a long time. These two ethnic groups always interact very well,
which can be seen from the attitude shown by each ethnic group in responding to existing differences, such as in religious
issues for example. However, the riots in May 1998 involving ethnic Chinese as victims and natives as perpetrators
created a special trauma for this ethnic group towards native people. This research aims to find out how interactions
occurred and existed between ethnic Chinese and ethnic Madurese in the Sampang Madura district, both before the May
1998 riots and after the May 1998 riots involving the Chinese ethnic group. This research is descriptive qualitative
research that uses interviews and searches for related sources as a forum or way to obtain the historical sources needed.
The research results obtained are as follows: (1). The interaction process carried out between the Chinese ethnic group
and the Madurese ethnic group in Sampang. (2). Social capital is used by both to create good and sustainable interactions.
.
Keywords: Social interaction, Chinese ethnicity, Madurese ethnicity

PERAN PROEFSTATION OOST JAVA DALAM MENANGGULANGI WABAH SEREH DI JAWA TAHUN 1887-1921

2024-06-18T14:47:54+00:00

The island of Java has abundant natural resource potential seen from the agricultural and plantation sectors
which are one of the superior products and a common commodity in Javanese society. The expansion of plantation areas
not only brought profits to the colonial side and important changes to the lives of the colonized people, but also had to
face disease outbreaks in plants whose impacts could threaten plantations in Java. This outbreak is called Lemongrass
disease which attacks sugar cane plants. This research aims to explain the role of the Java Proefstation oost in
overcoming citronella disease using scientific heuristics in the form of literacy searches in the form of archives, journals
and books. The methods implemented by Proefstation oost Java will later produce many new varieties such as POJ 100,
EK 28, and POJ 2878 which are the most famous because of their characteristics.
Keywords : Proefstation oost Java, Sereh Disease, Sugar Cane Varieties

PENGARUH STRATEGI MOVIE LEARNING TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SEJARAH KELAS X SMA IPIEMS SURABAYA

2024-06-25T00:45:34+00:00

The study aims to find out the impact of Movie Learning on the learning motivation of students of the X class of IPIEMS
Surabaya High School in the full semester of 2023/2024. This quantitative research uses a pre-experimental design of the type One
Shot Case Study with a sample of X-Free class 1 selected purposively by sampling. Data was collected through observations, lifts,
post-tests, and interviews. Data analysis is done with a simple linear regression test. The results of the study showed that the
implementation of learning with Movie Learning strategy reached 71% (category Good). The movie learning strategy had an
impact of 51.5% on student learning motivation. Post-test results showed a score of 74% (kategori Baik). A Sig value of 0.00 is
smaller than 0.05 and a Thitung value of 5.533 is larger than Table 2.045, indicating a significant relationship between the two
variables. A product moment correlation coefficient of 0.718 with a significance level of 0,00 indicates a strong relationship. The
R Square summary model of 0.515 means that the Movie Learning strategy variable affects student learning motivation by 51.5%,
with 48.5% being influenced by other variables not studied. Thus, the Movie Learning strategy can increase student learning
motivation by 51.5%.
Keywords : Movie Learning, Learn Motivation, History Education

AKTIVITAS MASYARAKAT SEKITAR CANDI PENATARAN ABAD XV-XVI MASEHI

2024-06-25T00:51:07+00:00

During the Majapahit era, the kings competed to donate temples to the Penataran Temple so that it became the
largest temple in East Java today. The existence of the Penataran Temple is recorded in ancient texts as a religious center
and mandala kadewaguruan. The Negarakertagama write about Hayam Wuruk’s visit to Palah to perform puja to the
Bhatara i Palah and make a pilgrimage. Penataran Temple was built on sima land and developed from funds donated by
visitors who came from various countries. The busy and boisterous atmosphere was recorded in Sundanese travelers
noted. At the end of the Majapahit era, Penataran remained standing without help from the king who was almost
collapsing. Using historical research methods, artefactual and non-artefactual data and sources were obtained to
determine the conditions and activities around the upgrading temple during the late Majapahit period. The Bujangga
Manik manuscript implies a bustling atmosphere at the Penataran Temple with pilgrimage and educational activities at
the end of the 15th century AD. Penataran Temple slowly receded and was abandoned by its followers along with the
expansion of the Islamic kingdom of Demak in Blitar led by Sultan Trenggana. Until the end of the 16th century AD, the
Penataran temple collapsed following the Majapahit kingdom due to being buried by material from the eruption of Mount
Kelud.
Keyword: Penataran Temple, community activities, the end of Majapahit