PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJASAMA SERTA IMPLIKATUR PERCAKAPAN DALAM ANIME MORIARTY THE PATRIOT (?????????) SEASON 1

Abstract

Abstract
Communication is a human social activity carried out with the main purpose of exchanging information. To ensure
the exchange of information that occurs takes place properly and effectively, it requires cooperation between
speakers as information givers and speech partners as recipients of information. In pragmatics, Paul Grice explained
that there are 4 maxims in the cooperative principle, namely the maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of
relevance and maxim of manner. Violation of one or more of these maxims will lead to implicatures or other
meanings in the speech. This study aims to find out the forms of violation of the maxim of cooperation principle and
conversational implicature contained in the anime entitled Moriarty the Patriot (?????????) season 1
which consists of 11 episodes. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with the results in the form of
description compiled based on the data that has been obtained. Data processing in this study used tapping
techniques and note-taking techniques. In this study, 41 violations of the cooperative principle were found,
consisting of 8 data on maxim of quantity violations, for example when Houston tried to evade by being
uninformative in his speech ???...?? ???...?(Eh?! A-Aa... this...) in the episode 11; 15 data of
violation of maxim of quality, for example Enders's statement which denies the facts in episode 7? ???... ??
???? ?????? ?????? (Don't joke... Impossible! I already killed him with my own hands!); 9
data violation of relevance maxims, for example when Argleton tries to avoid the topic in episode 2 ?????.
???????????? (Sorry, I just remembered I have an urgent matter to attend to); and 9 data on
violation of the maxim of manner, for example when Eden said ???...?????????...?(If only... I
knew who the culprit was) in episode 2. From these violations, 29 data resulted in general conversational
implicatures, such as in the words Albert said in episode 2 ???... ????????????? (No... I don't
want to stay at home...) which gives an implicature that he is not comfortable with the conditions in his house; and
12 data produces special conversational implicatures, as in the words Albert said ??????????????
?????? (I came because I heard there will be an extraordinary show) in his conversation with a noble in
episode 6, where the so-called extraordinary show he meant had different meaning with what the noble had in mind.
Keywords: pragmatics, violation of the cooperative principle, implicature
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