KEIGO DALAM TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF PERMOHONAN PADA DRAMA ITAZURANA KISS (LOVE IN TOKYO) SEASON 1

Abstract

Abstract
The directive speech act of request is an utterance that aims to ask and expect the interlocutor to be given
something to become a reality as requested by the speaker. In a speech situation, it will be related to the
language of politeness which is a language to have more respect for the interlocutor. In Japanese,
politeness is called keigo. The purpose of this study is to explain the expressions included in the directive
speech act of request and then associated with politeness/keigo language according to the level of position.
To answer the problem formulation, Searle's theory is used, and the Japanese language theory is Koizumi's
theory, and Pratita, et al. theory is used. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this
study contained 17 expressions of requesting directive speech acts which were included in politeness/keigo
language. In the 17 expressions, there are 7 sentence data including sonkeigo using the sentence patterns
~te moraemasenka/moraemasuka and ~te Kudasai/kudasai. And 7 sentence data including kenjougo using
the sentence pattern ~onegaishimasu, ~te itadakemasenka, and the prefix of nouns and verbs ~o/go ~suru,
and 3 data of teineigo sentences using the sentence patterns ~masu and ~desu at the end of the sentence.
Keywords: Speech act, request directive speech act, keigo

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