TINDAK TUTUR IMPERATIF DALAM SERIAL ANIME ONE PIECE EPISODE 390-405 KARYA EIICHIRO ODA

Abstract

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390-405 ???????????????? ??????????????????????
??? dedi sutedi (2008) ??????????????george yule (2006) ????????
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???? ? 4 ??????????????? 18 ??????? 10 ?????? 3 ???
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Abstract
Human language is not a static language, but a language that is continues to develop to meet the needs of
its users. That is what encourage a language to survive and develop, both structurally and externally. In
addition to discussing the outline of imperative speech acts, this research will also discuss a little about
pragmatics, and speech acts in the anime series one piece episode 390-405 by Eiichiro Oda.The research
aims to explain the types of imperative speech, as well as the meaning of imperative speech acts of
command and request, while also discussing the functions contained in imperative speech acts in anime
One Piece episode 390-405 by Eichiro Oda. To answer the purpose of this study, the researcher uses the
theory of imperative speech acts by dedi sutedi (2008),and the form of imperative speech acts that
containthe meaning of orders and requests based on the theory of george yule (2006), and the function of
imperative speech acts using the theory of dedi sutedi. Method The research method used is descriptive
qualitative method according to Sudaryanto. The source of research data used is One piece anime by
Eiichiro Oda episode 390-405. In this study using data collection techniques note technique. The results of
this study are as follows, there are four types of imperative speech acts, namely 18 data of
commandexpressions, 10 expressions of requests, 3 expressions of prohibitions, and 5 expressions of
invitations. The command expression has lingual markers namely ~nasai, ~te, ~e/ro, and ~tekure, and
~(na). Request phrases havethe lingual markers ~tekudasai,
~te~moyoroshi desuka, and? (tanomu)??(onegai (suru)). Prohibition phrases have the lingual marker
~na, and invitation phrases have the lingual marker ~masho.
Keywords: Speech acts, Imperative speech acts, one piece.