The Relationship Between Medication Compliance And Recurring Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidents In The Working Area Of The Kamoning Public Health Center
Keywords:
Infectious disease, Medication adherence, TuberculosisAbstract
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is spread through the inhalation of droplets. Transmission occurs through airborne particles called droplet nuclei, measuring 1-5 microns. This disease is highly contagious and carries a risk of developing treatment resistance if medication is not taken regularly. Tuberculosis patients must undergo treatment for 6-9 months to prevent the transmission of the disease to others around them. This study aimed to determine the relationship between medication adherence and relapse in tuberculosis patients. The research design used in this study was an analytical cross-sectional design with a population of 49 respondents. The 44 respondents were sampled using a probability sampling technique, specifically a random sampling technique. This study used a medication adherence questionnaire. The research results were processed through editing, coding, scoring, and tabulation, and then analyzed using SPSS using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that 40 respondents (90.9%) took medication regularly, so they did not need to repeat the treatment. The results of secondary data related to recurrent pulmonary tuberculosis occurred in 2 respondents, with a presentation of 4.5%. A total of 42 respondents, with a presentation of 95.9% were declared completely cured and did not experience a relapse. The results of the chi-square test p-value 0.006 <@=0.05. It was concluded that there is a relationship between medication adherence and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of the Kamoning Community Health Center.
Downloads
References
Basra, H., Hariadi, H., & Murniati, M. (2018). Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru dan Penanggulangannya di Indonesia. Jakarta: UI Press.
Basra, S., Hariadi, T., & Murniati, D. (2018). Tuberkulosis Paru: Epidemiologi, Diagnosis, dan Pengobatan. Jakarta: Penerbit Kedokteran Indonesia.
Corwin, E. J. (2010). Handbook of Pathophysiology (4th ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sampang. (2023). Laporan Tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sampang Tahun 2023. Sampang: Dinkes Sampang.
Erawatyningsih, E., et al. (2020). Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan pengobatan tuberkulosis paru. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 15(2), 87–94.
Fitri, N. (2018). Kepatuhan Pengobatan TB Paru dalam Program DOTS. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(2), 45–52.
Fitri, N. (2018). Strategi DOTS dalam penanggulangan tuberkulosis di Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 12(2), 87–94.
Gilman, A. G. (2019). The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Infodatin. (2018). Situasi Tuberkulosis di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Infodatin. (2018). Tuberkulosis: Situasi dan Analisis. Jakarta: Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2016). Pedoman Nasional Pengendalian Tuberkulosis. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal P2P.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Modul Pelatihan Penanggulangan TB. Jakarta: Ditjen P2P.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2020). Pedoman Nasional Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Pedoman Nasional Pengendalian Tuberkulosis. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2015). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Permenkes Republik Indonesia Nomor 67 Tahun 2016 tentang Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis.
Puspasari, R. (2019). Komplikasi tuberkulosis paru pada pasien rawat inap. Jurnal Respirasi Indonesia, 39(1), 55–62.
Rahmaniati, D., & Apriyani, L. (2018). Gejala klinis dan faktor risiko tuberkulosis paru di wilayah perkotaan. Jurnal Kesehatan Nasional, 3(2), 45–52.
Riset Kesehatan Indonesia. (2023). Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Wahyuni, D., Widyastuti, R., & Padli, R. (2019). Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan minum obat terhadap kesembuhan pasien TB paru. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia, 10(1), 45–52.
Wahyuni, S., Widyastuti, D., & Padli, R. (2019). Pengaruh Pengetahuan terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien TB Paru. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 12(3), 23–31.
World Health Organization. (2023). Global Tuberculosis Report 2023. Geneva: WHO.
Wulandari, S., et al. (2020). Hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengakesembuhan pasien TB paru. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 23(1), 33–40.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Elok Alfiah Mawardi, Atika Jatimi, Ahmadi, Jumrotul Aqobah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
In line with the license, authors and any users (readers and other researchers) are allowed to share and adapt the material only for non-commercial purposes. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
Abstract views: 7
,
PDF Downloads: 4
