PENGARUH CAMPURAN PERTALITE DENGAN MINYAK ATSIRI TERHADAP PERFORMA DAN EMISI GAS BUANG PADA MOTOR CBR 150R

Abstract

The use of petroleum in the transportation sector in Indonesia is increasing, especially in pertalite fuel. The way to reduce pertalite fuel consumption is to use bioadditives added to pertalite fuel. One of the bioadditives is essential oil. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pertalite fuel, Pertamax turbo and a mixture of pertalite and essential oils on engine performance and exhaust emissions on Honda CBR 150R motorcycles. This experimental type research used the 2016 Honda CBR 150R motorcycle engine as the research object. This study varied the pertalite fuel mixture with essential oils (PAS0, PAS2, PAS3, and PAS4). The results of this study are expected to vary the use of pertalite fuel (PAS0), a mixture of pertalite and essential oils (PAS2, PAS3, and PAS4). The engine performance test uses the SAE J 1349 test method. Meanwhile, the exhaust emission test uses the SNI 19-7118.3-2005 test standard. Using a mixture of pertalite and essential oil (PAS30) fuel on a CBR 150R motorcycle can improve engine performance (Torque, Effective Power) with a torque yield of 1.19 kgf.m with a percentage increase of 16.6% at 7000 rpm, Effective power of 14.49 PS with an increase percentage of 39.33% at 8000 rpm

 Keywords:  Essential Oil, Pertalite, Performance, Torque, Power, Fuel Consumption, Exhaust Emissions.