ANALISIS UNFORCED ERROR DAN FORCED ERROR PADA ATLET PB. OPTIK NUSA GROUP LAMONGAN KATEGORI PEMULA PUTRA SISTEM SETENGAH KOMPETISI
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Abstract
Frekuensi unforced error dan forced error dalam pertandingan berpengaruh terhadap hasil pertandingan, khususnya pada atlet kategori pemula. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi unforced error dan forced error berdasarkan jenis pukulan pada atlet PB. Optik Nusa Group Lamongan kategori pemula putra sistem setengah kompetisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan sampel sebanyak 5 atlet kategori pemula putra yang diambil melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa forced error (53%) lebih banyak unforced error (47%). Unforced error paling banyak terjadi pada service (26%), diikuti lob (21%), netting (19%), dropshot (13%), smash (11%), dan drive (10%). Sementara itu forced error paling banyak terjadi pada netting (36%), diikuti drive (30%), pukulan lob (18%), dropshot (9%), dan smash (6%), sedangkan pada pukulan service tidak ditemukan forced error (0%). Kesalahan atlet pemula putra didominasi oleh keterbatasan teknik dasar, serta stabilitas fokus. Diperlukan untuk menyusun program latihan yang menekankan teknik dasar, dan kontrol pukulan presisi.
Kata Kunci: bulutangkis, unforced error, forced error, atlet pemula, jenis pukulan
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