KARAKTER TOKOH UTAMA DALAM FILM SEND ME TO THE CLOUD 《送我上青云》 Sòng Wǒ Shàng Qīngyún KARYA TENG CONGCONG (KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI KAREN HORNEY)

Abstract

Abstrak
Penelitian Karakter Tokoh Utama Dalam Film Send Me To The Cloud 《送我上青云》Sòng Wǒ Shàng
Qīngyún Karya Teng CongCong menggunakan kajian psikoanalisis Karen Horney. Psikoanalisis Karen Horney
berfokus pada kapasitas fleksibilitas manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan rasa aman dan perlindungan pada
masa kanak-kanak, dan proses pembentukan sifat pada manusia tidak terhenti pada masa kanak-kanak, termasuk
mengulik pengaruh kenangan masa lalu tokoh utama semasa kecil. Studi ini memilih mengkaji Film Send Me
To The Cloud 《送我上青云》Sòng Wǒ Shàng Qīngyún Karya Teng CongCong karena di dalamnya
mengandung banyak kenangan masa lalu yang diutarakan melalui dialog maupun monolog tokoh utama. Oleh
karena itu, kenangan masa lalu yang dialami oleh tokoh utama pada film tersebut mengkaji karakter tokoh
utama dalam bayang antara masa lalu dan kematian serta pesan moral yang terkandung dalam film. Jenis
penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif, sumber data utama diperoleh dari Film Send Me To The Cloud
《送我上青云》Sòng Wǒ Shàng Qīngyún Karya Teng Congcong dan data diperoleh dari monolog, dialog, serta
tindakan antar tokoh pada adegan-adegan film. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik
simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat. Hasil penilitian dalam Film Send Me To The Cloud 《送我上青
云》Sòng Wǒ Shàng Qīngyún Karya Teng Congcong menunjukkan bahwa tokoh utama memiliki 5 konsep
kepribadian dalam prespektif Karen Horney, yakni masa kanak-kanak memerlukan rasa aman, kecemasan dasar
sebagai pondasi dari neurosis, kebutuhan dan kecenderungan neurotik, citra diri ideal, dan psikologi feminin
antara jalur ibu atau jalur karir.
Kata kunci: tokoh utama, film, psikologi sastra
Abstract
Research on the main character in the film Send Me To The Cloud 《送我上青云》Sòng Wǒ Shàng Qīngyún by
Teng Congcong uses Karen Horney psychoanalytic study. Karen Horney psychoanalysis focuses on the
completeness capacity of humans to meet the needs of security and protection in childhood, and the process of
ordering human traits does not stop in childhood, including exploring the influence of the past memories of the
main character as a child. This study chose to examine the Send Me To The Cloud 《送我上青云》Sòng Wǒ
Shàng Qīngyún by Teng Congcong because it contains many past memories conveyed through dialogue and
monologues of the main character. Therefore, the past memories developed by the main character in the film
can examine how the main character’s character responds to the conflicts that occur even in the shadows
between the past and death. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative dat, the main data source is
obtained from the film Send Me To The Cloud 《送我上青云》Sòng Wǒ Shàng Qīngyún by Teng Congcong
and data is obtained from monologues, dialogue, and actions between characters in film scenes. Collecting
daya othe behavior of the main character and the dialogue of the main character in the film scenes contains
elements of characterization or attitude played by the main character. Collecting data in the study using the
technique of engaging free listening and writing techniques. The results of research in the film Send Me To The
Cloud 《送我上青云》Sòng Wǒ Shàng Qīngyún by Teng Congcong show that the main character has 5
personality concepts in Karen Horney’s perspective, namely childhood security, neurotic needs and tendencies,
ideal self-image, and feminine psychology between mother’s paths or career paths.
Keywords: main character, film, literature psychology