Determinan Harga Saham Bank Umum yang Terdaftar di BEI Pendekatan Analisis Fundamental
Kata Kunci:
NPM, NPL, ROA, Inflasi, Harga SahamAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi harga saham bank umum yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2019-2023 dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan data sekunder. Variabel yang dianalisis meliputi Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA),), dan Inflasi, dengan harga saham sebagai variabel dependen. Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan perangkat lunak Eviews 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan, NPL, NPM, ROA, dan Inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Secara parsial, NPL dan Inflasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan, sementara NPM dan ROA memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap harga saham. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa profitabilitas dan efisiensi pengelolaan aset berperan penting dalam memengaruhi harga saham, sementara faktor risiko kredit dan makroekonomi cenderung memiliki pengaruh yang minimal. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan bagi investor dan manajemen bank dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi dan pengelolaan kinerja keuangan bank..
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