EFEKTIVITAS LAYANAN MOBILE JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) DI PUSKESMAS PACET KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO

  • Aidii Safarah Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Eva Hany Fanida Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Keywords: Public Services, Service Effectiveness, Mobile JKN Application

Abstract

The Mobile JKN application is one form of e-government implementation in healthcare services developed by BPJS and introduced to the public by CEO of BPJS, Fachmi Idris, in Jakarta on November 16, 2017. However, the application has not attracted many user, especially in the working area of Puskesmas Pacet, due to several problems such as lack of public knowledge about the use of the Mobile JKN application and difficulty accessing the application for those living in rural areas with poor signal reception. These problem have caused the public not to utilize the application properly, hampering administrative processes and delaying access to healthcare services. This study aims to describe the effectiveness of Mobile JKN services at Puskesmas Pacet in Mojokerto Regency. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with data collection techniques of questionnaires, observation, and unstructured interviews. The research analysis is based on the E-Government Maturity Models theory explained in Permenpan RB Number 5 of 2018. The results show the effectiveness of Mobile JKN services at Puskesmas Pacet in Mojokerto Regency, such as the difficult signal reception in the rural working area, many patients only using the application for administrative purposes, frequent application errors, and many elderly patients not understanding how to use the application properly.

References

Angelita, M., Lukman, S., & Tahir I. 2022. Inovasi dan Efektivitas Pelayanan Melalui Mobile JKN pada Kantor Cabang BPJS Kesehatan di Jakarta Selatan. Medium, 9(2), 292-305. htps://doi.org/10.25299/medium.2021.vol9(2).10073

Darmanah, G. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian. In Model Prakatis Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. CV. Hira Tech.

Dwiyanto, A. 2014. Mewujudkan Good Governance Melalui Pelayanan Publik. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Donatus, S. K. 2016. Pendekatan Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif Dalam Penelitian Ilmu Sosial: Titik Kesamaan dan Perbedaan. Studia Philosophia et Theologica, 16(2), 197-210.

Eprilianto, D. E., Kartika Sari, Y. E., & Saputra, B. 2019. Mewujudkan Integrasi Data Melalui Implementasi Inovasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Berbasis Teknologi Digital. Journal of Public Sector Innovations, Vol.4 (1), 30-37.

Hakim, A. 2021. Analysis of Effectiveness of Public Services in Rawalumbu District Bekasi City. The Social Perspective Journal, 1(1), 79-102. https://doi.org/10.53947/tspj.v1i1.68

Handayani, N. 2017. Efektivitas Website Dalam Pelayanan Elektronik Pemerintah Kota Depok. Swatantra: Jurnal Otonomi Daerah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, 15(1), 46-57.

Irawan, R. A., & Fanida, E. H. 2017. Penerapan Electronic Government Melalui Sistem Layanan Surat Keterangan Elektronik (E-Suket) di Kelurahan Pojok Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 1-7.

Kemenkes. 2016. Buku Panduan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) Bagi Populasi Kunci. In Jaminan Kesetahan Nasional (Issue April).

Lenak, S. M.C., Sumampow, I., & Waworundeng, W. 2021. Efektivitas Pelayanan Publik Melalui Penerapan Electronic Government di Dinas Pendidikan Kota Tomohon. Jurnal Governance, volume 1 N(1), 1-9.

Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2019. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 43 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Pasal 1. Jakarta.

Menteri Pendayaguunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Republik Indonesia. 2018. Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 tentang Pedoman evaluasi Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik. Jakarta.

Oktariyanda, T. A., & Meirinawati. 2018. Pelayanan Publik. Surabaya: Unesa University Press.

Oktariyanda, T. A., & Rahaju, T. 2018. E-Government Strategy of Surabaya City Government Through e-RT/RW to Improve the Quality of Public Service. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 953(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/953/1/012161

Presiden Republik Indonesia. 2004. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 4 Tahun 2004 tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional. Jakarta.

Presiden Republik Indonesia. 2009. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik. Jakarta.

Rekasari, A. D., & Fanida, E. H. 2021. The Effectiveness of Use of the Sidoarjo Peoples’s Service System (SIPRAJA) in Improving Public Sevices in Tambakrejo Village, Waru District, Sidoarjo District. Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021), 629-634. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211223.107

Rohiyatin, T., et al. 2017. Faktor Penyebab Belum Optimalnya Kualitas Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik dalam Birokrasi Pemerintah. Cakara Prabu, 01, 22-36.

Sari, L., Hartini, S., & Andria, F. 2019. Efektivitas Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile JKN Sebagai Strategi Meminimalisir Tingkat Antrian di Kantor Cabang BPJS Kesehatan Kabupaten Bogor. Eprints Universitas Pakuan. https://eprints.unpak.ac.id/id/eprint/2189

Sugiyono. 2015. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. 2018. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.

Vatika Sari, C. 2021. Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Mappadeceng di Dinas Sosisal Kabupaten Soppeng. In Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951-952. (Vol. 13, Issue April).

Published
2023-05-23
Section
Articles
Abstract Views: 517
PDF Downloads: 635