ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN ATEJI DALAM KOMIK DETEKTIF CONAN KARYA AOYAMA GOSHO

Abstract

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the types of atji words according to Shirose and Itou's theory found in Detective
Conan comics volumes 71, 72, 94, and 95. Ateji is a word that is sometimes written not following the reading
method of onyomi, kunyomi and the original meaning of the kanji. This research is a descriptive qualitative
research. The data sources are taken from Detective Conan volumes 71, 72, 94, and 95 and the data are words that
have ateji. The data is taken by observation method, then the data will be analyzed by the technique of sorting the
determining elements and presented by informal method. The results of the research on the characteristics of the
type of ateji words are based on Shirose's theory, the characteristics of the type of ateji have characteristics where
ateji can experience changes in sound, shortening of sound, similarities and changes in meaning with jukugo.
While based on Itou's theory, the characteristics of ateji types can be in the form of borrowing sounds from kanji,
shortening sounds, similarities and changes in meaning with jukugo. In addition, in Itou's theory, it is also found
that ateji only changes one of the kanji characters in the jukugo but has the same meaning and reading method
between ateji and jukugo.
Keywords: types of ateji, meaning of ateji, characteristics of ateji types

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