ANALISIS DESKRIPTIF FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBERHASILAN PENJAGA GAWANG DALAM TENDANGAN PENALTY

Abstract

The sport of soccer is a sport that is done in teams. Football is a game that in addition to requiring physicality, but also requires tactics or techniques. In a soccer match, if the score is still the same as 0-0 within 2x45 minutes, then the referee decides to give extra time, which is 2x15 minutes. And if the score is still the same, it is determined through a penalty kick. In this round of penalties, apart from being mentally trained, as a goalkeeper, he must be the main character in this round. A goalkeeper must master trickery techniques or techniques of anticipation or reaction.

In this research analysis, the main focus is a goalkeeper who has a very important role for the mentality of the whole team. The descriptive research is to find out how effective is the reaction or anticipation movement. The media of this research were 30 videos, where European matches were more dominant and there were also Asian competitions in the last 3 years.

From the results of the analysis of 30 videos and 333 cases, 60% of the goalkeepers used the anticipation technique which was carried out 220 times only able to hold the ball 32 times. While the reaction that is taken 113 times is only 30% with a success rate of defeating the ball as much as 56 times.

Keywords: Analysis, Football, Penalty Shootout, Goalkeeper Techniques, Ball Direction.