STUDI DESKRIPTIF SENAM UNTUK MENSTIMULASI MOTORIK KASAR ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TK MUSLIMAT MAZRAATUL ULUM I PACIRAN LAMONGAN

Abstract

Aspek perkembangan fisik motorik merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting dan harus dikembangkan pada anak usia dini. Salah satu cara untuk menstimulasi perkembangan motorik kasar anak yaitu melalui senam. TK Muslimat Mazraatul Ulum I Paciran Lamongan memiliki senam ciptaan guru dengan gerakan yang sederhana dan mudah dilakukan oleh anak. Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti perlu melakukan penelitian tentang gambaran motorik kasar anak melalui senam di TK Muslimat Mazraatul Ulum I Paciran Lamongan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana kemampuan motorik kasar anak melalui senam di TK Muslimat Mazraatul Ulum I Paciran Lamongan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian diskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dengan subyek penelitian anak kelompok B di TK Muslimat Mazraatul Ulum I Paciran Lamongan yang berjumlah 12 anak. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles and Huberman dimana terdapat tiga langkah dalam menganalisis data, yaitu data reduction (reduksi data), kemudian data display (mendisplay data), lalu conclusion drawing / verification. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data selama penelitian terlihat bahwa senam dapat meningkatkan motorik kasar anak kelompok B di TK Muslimat Mazraatul Ulum I Paciran Lamongan. Dilihat dari hasil nilai rata-rata kemampuan motorik kasar anak melalui senam, 91,7% anak mampu melakukan 7 gerakan langkah kaki, 83,3% anak mampu melakukan 8 gerakan tangan dan 91,7% anak mampu melakukan 3 gerakan kepala.

Kata kunci : motorik kasar, senam

Abstract

Motoric aspects of physical development became a very important and should be developed at an early age. One of the way to stimulate a gross motor skills of children is gymnastics.The TK Muslimat Mazraatul Uluum 1 Paciran Lamongan have a teacher’s gymnastics creation which the simple motors and easy to do by the children. Pursuant to it a recearcher have to make a description about a gross motor skills of children from gymnastics at TK Muslimat Mazraatul Uluum 1 Paciran Lamongan. The research aims to descripe how the child's gross motor skills through gymnastics at TK Muslimat Mazraatul Ulum 1 Paciran Lamongan . This study used a deskrptive qualitative research.The Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, documentation, with children’s subjeck research with group B at TK Muslimat Mazraatul Ulum 1 Paciran Lamongan totaling 12 children . Analysis using the model of Miles and Huberman where there are 3 steps in analyzing the data , the data reduction , then the data display and conclusion drawing / verification. Based on the results of research and data analysis for the study of gymnastics shown that exercise can improve gross motor skills in group B at TK Muslimat Mazraatul Ulum 1 Paciran Lamongan . seen from the average value of gross motor skills through gymnastics children , 91,7% children are able to perform step seven foot motor, 83,3% of the children can do an eight of hand motors and 91,7% of the children can do a three of a head motors.

Keywords: gross motori skills, gymnastics