ANALISIS PERWATAKAN DAN NILAI MORAL TOKOH UTAMA DALAM KUMPULAN DONGENG LUDWIG BECHSTEIN

Abstract

This paper aims to describe the characterization of the main character in the tale der Richter und der
Teufel, Aschenpüster mit der Wünschelgerte, die Hexe und die Königskinder by Ludwig Bechstein and the
moral values of the main character in the tale der Richter und der Teufel, Aschenpüster mit der
Wünschelgerte, die Hexe und die Königskinder by Ludwig Bechstein. This paper uses character
characterization theory according to Marquaẞ and three kinds of moral values according to Nurgiyantoro.
This type of research is qualitative research with data sources in the form of a collection of Ludwig
Bechstein tales. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of
the research are as follows 1) The der Richter character has evil, unfair, disrespectful, arrogant, cunning,
selfish characters. Three forms of bad moral values are arrogant, do not have compassion, are punished for
their bad actions. 2) The Aschenpüster character has a spoiled, persistent or never giving up, diligent,
patient, obedient, character. Three forms of good moral values, namely persistence, sincerity, patience, and
reward. 3) The die Hexe characters are evil, greedy, angry, cruel. Three forms of bad moral values are evil,
arbitrary, greedy, are punished for their bad deeds.