NILAI MORAL DALAM DONGENG FRAU HOLLE, DIE STERNTALER, HANS IM GLÜCK KARYA BRÜDER GRIMM

Abstract

This study focuses on moral values in the fairy tales Frau Holle, Die Sterntaler, Hans im Glück by Brüder
Grimm. The first objective of this study is to describe the moral values in Brüder Grimm's Frau Holle, Die
Strentaler, Hans im Glück fairy tales in terms of Kant's deontological moral theory. And for the second
purpose, looking for similarities in the moral values of the three fairy tales. The method used in this study is
a qualitative research method using descriptive analysis methods. The research data is in the form of word
and sentence data and contains Kant's deontological moral classification. The data source is the fairy tale
Die Sterntaler, Hans im Glück by Brüder Grimm which was downloaded from the internet. The theory used
is Kant's deontological moral theory. The method of data collection is done by recording words, phrases and
sentences that show the moral values in the fairy tales according to the deontological theory of Immanuel
Kant, after which they are classified according to the type of moral values. The results showed that there
are: 4 moral values in the Frau Holle fairy tale, 2 moral values in Die Sterntaler, and 3 moral values in the
Hans im Glück fairy tale. Data from Frau Holle's fairy tale found 2 values of autonomous moral and material
moral objects, as well as 2 values of formal moral objects. Then from the Die Sterntaler fairy tale found 2
autonomous moral values and moral material objects. Meanwhile, in the Hans im Glück fairy tale, it is found
that there is 1 value data which includes autonomous morals and moral material objects and 2 data including
values of formal moral objects. The similarity of moral values in the fairy tales Frau Holle, Die Sterntaler,
Hans im Glück is helping those in need. The equation of moral values is found in the data 1,5,6,8.