PELANGGARAN MAKSIM PERCAKAPAN DALAM NASKAH DRAMA DER BESUCH DER ALTEN DAME KARYA DÜRRENMATT

Abstract

Literature is an imaginative work that uses language in a distinctive way. One of the forms is a drama script where most of the contents are in the form of dialogue. The conversations that occur between these characters become a form of communication to provide information and maintain good relations between speakers and hearers. In order for communication run well, effectively, and efficiently, there are rules known as the principle of cooperation. This principle often fails to be fulfilled in different forms and purposes This study aims to describe the form of flouting the maxim and the purpose of maxim flouting that occurred in the drama script Der Besuch der alten Dame by using the Grice Cooperation Principle theory. The method used in this study is a library and note-taking method. The results of this study found 94 data on maxim flout. The maxim of manner to be the maxim that is flouted the most with 26 data, followed by the maxim of quantity 25 data, maxim of relevance 23 data, and maxim of quality as much as 20 data.