Pengaruh IPM dan Kemiskinan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Jatim

  • Dwi Maulidia Anggraeni Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Tony Seno Aji Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Keywords: Economic Growth, HDI, Poverty

Abstract

The highest rate of economic growth in Java is owned by the East Java Province, but on the other hand the East Java Province also has the highest number of poor people in Indonesia. This condition can be analyzed that in essence, efforts to increase economic growth must be accompanied by efforts to increase HDI and poverty alleviation. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the implementation of HDI and poverty have a positive impact on economic growth in East Java Province partially and simultaneously. The type of research used in this research is quantitative with the ex post de facto method. This study uses panel regression analysis with the REM model. The results of this study are 1). HDI has a positive impact on economic growth in East Java Province in 2019-2021, 2). Poverty has a negative impact on economic growth in East Java Province in 2019-2021, and 3). HDI and poverty have a simultaneous positive impact on economic growth in East Java Province in 2019-2021.

References

Appiah, Michael, Richard Amoasi, dan Frowne. 2019. “Human Development and Its Effects on Economic Growth and Development.” International Research Journal of Business Studies, 12(2): 101–9.
https://doi.org/10.21632/irjbs.12.2.101-109.
Arikunto. 2006. "Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek". Jakarta : PT. Rineka Cipta.
Arsyad,L. 2010. "Ekonomi Pembangunan Edisi 5". Yogyakarta : UPP STIM YKPN.
Attibrizi, Ali, and Khusnul Ashar. 2016. “The Influence of Economic Growth to Poverty and its Relation". IJELEG , 2(2) : 161-167
https://ijleg.ub.ac.id/index.php/ijleg/article/view/47/73.
Badan Pusat Statistik Jatim. "[Seri 2010] Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Per Kapita (Ribu Rupiah), 2019-2021".
https://www.bps.go.id/indikator/52/288/1/-seri-2010-produk-domestik-bruto-per-kapita.html.
Badan Pusat Statistik Jatim."Indeks Pembangunan Manusia menurut Kabupaten/Kota 2019-2021".
https://jatim.bps.go.id/indikator/26/36/1/indeks-pembangunan-manusia-menurut-kabupaten-kota.html
Badan Pusat Statistik Jatim. "Persentase Penduduk Miskin menurut Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Timur (Persen) 2019-2021".
https://www.bps.go.id./indikator/23/497/1/persentase-penduudk-miskin-menurut-kabupaten-kota.html
Cahyono,H. 2020. "Riwayat dan Pemikiran Maestro Ekonomi Dunia (Edisi Revisi)". Sidoarjo : Meja Tamu
Dahliah, D, and Andi Nirwana Nur. 2021. “The Influence of Unemployment , Human Development Index and Gross Domestic Product on Poverty Level.”. Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education, 1(2): 95–108.
https://goldenratio.id/index.php/grsse/article/view/84/70.
https://doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v5i1.11036
Fatmasari, Dewi. 2015. “Ekonomi Pembangunan”. Cirebon : Cv. Nurali Press.
Haughton,J & Shahidur,R.K. 2012. "Guidelines Poverty and Inequality". Jakarta : Salemba Empat.
Haughton,J & Shahidur R.K. 2012. "Pedoman tentang Kemiskinan dan Ketimpangan". Jakarta : Salemba Empat.
Ismail, Ilyas. 2018. “Buku Metodologi.” Makassar: Gunadarma Ilmu, 180.
Kuncoro, Murdrajat. 2006. “Ekonomi Pembangunan” Jakarta : Salemba Empat.
Kuncoro, Murdrajat. 2006. “Ekonomi Pembangunan” Jakarta : Salemba Empat.
Nalim & Salafudin. 2012. “Statistika Deskriptif.” Pekalongan : STAIN Pekalongan Press.
Nanga, Muana. 2005." Makro Ekonomi Teori, Masalah, dan Kebijakan". Jakarta: PT Grafindo Persada.
Nurwati, Nunung. (2008). “Kemiskinan Model Pengukuran, Permasalahan dan Alternatif Kebijakan”. Jurnal Kependudukan Padjadjaran, 10 (1) : 1-11.
https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/kependudukan/article/view/doc1
Purnomo & Istiqomah. 2020. “Effect of Human Development Index on GDP for Developing Countries : A Panel Data Analysis”. Journal of Economic Finance, and Accounting 7: 338–45.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348080086_effect_of_human_developmen_index_on_GDP_for_developing_countries_a_panel_data_analysis.
Ramadhani, Wenny. 2021. “Analysis of The Effect of Human Development Index on Economic Growth , Poverty and Invesment.”Taman Siswa Management Journal Internasional, 1(1) : 1–4.
http://jurnal.stiekn.ac.id/index.php/tmji/article/view/17.
Rustan. 2019. "Pusaran Pembangunan Ekonomi". Makassar : CV. Sah Media
Ruwah, Nisak et al. 2020. "Statistik Deskriptif 1st". Tanggerang Selatan: Universitas Pamulang.
Saleh, Suprapto, dkk.2022. “The Effect of Investment on Economic Growth and Human Development Index and Community Welfare (Case Study in Bekasi Regency)”. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(1): 195–205.
https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/index.php/IJEBAR
Sappaile, Baso Intang. 2010. “Konsep Penelitian Ex-Post Facto.” 1: 105–13.
Saragih, Togar. 2006. "Pengangguran, Pendidikan dan Kemiskinan di Indonesia." Jurnal Ekonomi Teleskop STIE Y.A.I 5 edisi 9. http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/28398/1/JURNAL%20EKONOMI%20TELESKOP%20VOL.5%20EDISI%209%20TAHUN%202006.pdf
Setyaningrum, Puspitasari. (22 Maret 2022). "Profil Provinsi Jawa Timur: Pemerintahan, Geografi, Demografi, Kebudayaan, dan Potensi Wilayah". Diperoleh dari kompas.com, dari https://surabaya.kompas.com/read/2022/03/22/185401678/profil-provinsi-jawa-timur-pemerintahan-geografi-demografi-kebudayaan-dan.
Sudjana dan Ibrahim. (2007). "Penelitian dan Penilaian Pendidikan". Bandung: Sinar Baru Algesindo.
Sugiyono. (2017). "Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D". Bandung : Alfabeta, CV.
Sukirno, Sadono. 2016. "Teori Pengantar Makro Ekonomi". Jakarta : Rajawali Press.
Supranto,J. 2016. "Statistik Teori & Aplikasi Edisi 8 Jilid 1". Jakarta : Erlangga.
Syahzuni, Barlia Annis. 2018. “The Correlation of the Human Development Index Toward Economic Growth (GDP Percapita) In 10 ASEAN Member Countries". Journal of Humanities and Social, 02(02): 40–46.
https://journal.unpak.ac.id/index.php/jhss
Tambunan, T. 2003. "Perekonomian Indonesia dan beberapa Masalah Penting". Jakarta : Ghalia Indonesia
Syofya, H. 2018. "Effect of Poverty and Economic Growth on Indonesia Human Development Index". Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari 18 (2) : 416-423.
http://ji.unbari.ac.id/index.php/ilmiah/article/view/486/450.
Tanzeh & Suyitno. 2006. "Dasar-Dasar Penelitian". Surabaya : Elkaf.
Taqi, Muhammad et al. 2021. “An Analysis of Human Development Index and Economic Growth . A Case Study of Pakistan”. iRASD Journal of Economics, 3(3): 261–71.
https://journals.internationalrasd.org/index.php/joeAN
Wahyudi,S.T. 2020. "Konsep dan Penerapan Ekonometrika Menggunakan Eviews Edisi Kedua". Jakarta : Rajawali Press.
Zhu, Yu, Shahid Bashir, and Mohamed Marie. 2022. “Assessing the Relationship between Poverty and Economic Growth : Does Sustainable Development Goal Can Be Achieved?” Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 : 27613–23.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-18240-5.
Published
2023-01-29
How to Cite
Anggraeni, D., & Aji, T. (2023). Pengaruh IPM dan Kemiskinan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Jatim. Independent: Journal of Economics, 2(2), 92-108. https://doi.org/10.26740/independent.v2i2.50814
Section
Article
Abstract Views: 97
PDF Downloads: 103