Strategi Guru PPKn dalam Pelaksanaan Penguatan Karakter Disiplin pada Peserta Didik Kelas X MAN 2 Lamongan

  • Lucyana Varda Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Oksiana Jatiningsih Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Abstract

This study aims to describe the strategies used by PPKn teachers in strengthening the character of discipline and the obstacles faced along with the solutions offered to strengthen the character of discipline in class X students of MAN 2 Lamongan. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. This study uses the theory of Character Education proposed by Thomas Lickona. The informants of this study were two people selected using purposive sampling technique, namely two PPKn teachers. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed with the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are several strategies carried out by Civics teachers in strengthening the discipline character of class X students in planning, namely the preparation of the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP). In the implementation of strengthening the character of discipline according to the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP), which was previously designed. These include preliminary activities, core activities, and closing activities. In addition, teachers make learning contracts in learning, habituation of teachers by giving good examples, students can behave politely, be disciplined and dress neatly, and give rewards to students in the form of grades or points and words of praise. Constraints experienced by Civics teachers in strengthening the character of discipline are the lack of self-awareness of students and the influence of the unfavorable community environment. The solution to overcome the obstacles to strengthening the character of discipline is to provide advice and provide punishment in the form of memorizing short chapters of chapter 30 and Pancasila.

Author Biography

Oksiana Jatiningsih, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

This study aims to describe the strategies used by PPKn teachers in strengthening the character of discipline and the obstacles faced along with the solutions offered to strengthen the character of discipline in class X students of MAN 2 Lamongan. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. This study uses the theory of Character Education proposed by Thomas Lickona. The informants of this study were two people selected using purposive sampling technique, namely two PPKn teachers. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed with the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are several strategies carried out by Civics teachers in strengthening the discipline character of class X students in planning, namely the preparation of the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP). In the implementation of strengthening the character of discipline according to the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP), which was previously designed. These include preliminary activities, core activities, and closing activities. In addition, teachers make learning contracts in learning, habituation of teachers by giving good examples, students can behave politely, be disciplined and dress neatly, and give rewards to students in the form of grades or points and words of praise. Constraints experienced by Civics teachers in strengthening the character of discipline are the lack of self-awareness of students and the influence of the unfavorable community environment. The solution to overcome the obstacles to strengthening the character of discipline is to provide advice and provide punishment in the form of memorizing short chapters of chapter 30 and Pancasila.

References

Ansori, Yoyo Zakaria. 2020. Pembinaan Karakter Siswa melalui Pembelajaran Terpadu di Sekolah. Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA. Vol. 6. No. 1. Hal. 177-186.

Dalmeri. 2014. Pendidikan untuk Pengembangan Karakter. Jurnal Al-Ulum (AU) IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo. Vol. 14. No. 1. Hal. 269-288.

Hamdani. 2011. Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.

Hariyanto, Mursini Jahiban dan Edy Herianto. 2019. Strategi Guru PPKn dalam Penguatan Karakter Siswa SMPN 2 Mataram. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Keberagaman. Vol. 6 No. 1. Hal. 1-17.

Hutapea, Benni Olan 2017. Strategi Pemerintah Dalam Pembangunan Kawasan Wisata Muara Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2015. Jurnal Organisasi Manajemen. Vol. 4. No.1. Hal. 1-13

Mahmud, H. 2011. Antropologi Pendidikan. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.

Maksudin. 2013. Pendidikan Karakter Non-Dikotomik. Yogyakarta: UIN Sunan Kalijaga.

Miles, Mattew B dan Amichael Huberman. 2007. Analisis Data Kualitatif Buku Sumber tentang Metode-Metode Baru. Terjemahan Tjetjep Rohendi Rohisi. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia.

Moleong, Lexy J. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mu’in, Fatchul. 2011. Pendidikan Karakter Konstruksi Teoretik dan Praktik. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media.

Mulyasa, E. 2007. Standar Kompetensi dan Sertifikasi Guru. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mulyasa. 2011. Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah, Konsep, Strategi dan Implementasi. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya

Nugraha, Yogi., & Lusiana Rahmatiani. 2017. Pelaksanaan dan Peran Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler dalam Pembinaan Karakter Disiplin Siswa. Jurnal Konferensi Nasional Kewarganegaraan III. Hal 96–102.

Rahman, Masykur Arif. 2011. Kesalahan-Kesalahan Fatal Paling Sering Dilakukan Guru dalam Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar. Yogyakarta: Diva Perss.

Rahmat, Nur., Sepriadi dan Rasmi Daliana. 2014. Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin Siswa melalui Guru Kelas Di SD Negeri 3 Rejosari Kabupaten Oku Timur. JMKSP. Vol. 2. No. 2. Hal. 229-244

Ramayulis. 2012. Ilmu Pendidikan Islam. Jakarta: Kalam Mulia Group.

Rohmah, Nadia., Sholeh Hidayat., & Lukman Nulhakim. 2021. Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Disiplin dalam Mendukung Layanan Kualitas Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, Vol. 5. No. 1. Hal. 150-159.

Sahabsari, Annisa dan I Made Suwanda. 2020. Strategi Guru PPKn dalam Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin Peserta Didik melalui Pembelajaran Daring di SMA Negeri 16 Surabaya. Jurnal Kajian Moral dan Kewarganegaraan. Vol. 10. No. 1. Hal. 196-210.

Sobri, Muhammad., Nursaptini., Arif Widodo., dan Deni Sutisna. 2019. Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin Siswa melalui Kultur Sekolah. Jurnal Pendidikan IPS. Vol. 6. No. 1. Hal. 61-71.

Sopian, Ahmad. 2016. Tugas, Peran, dan Fungsi Guru dalam Pendidikan. Jurnal Tarbiyah Islamiyah. Vol. 1. No. 1. Hal. 88-97.

Sugiyono. 2010. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfafabeta.

Sugiyono. 2008. Metode Penelitian Pendekatan Kuantitatif Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfafabeta.

Sungkono. 2013. Pembelajaran Tematik dan Implementasinya di Sekolah Dasar. Majalah Ilmiah Pembelajaran. Vol. 2. No. 1. Hal. 51-58

Suparlan. 2006. Guru sebagai Profesi. Yogyakarta: Hikayat Publishing.

Surbakti, Ramlan. 2010. Memahami Ilmu Politik. Jakarta: Gramedia Widya Sarana.

Tarigan, Ernita. 2018. Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Siswa dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar melalui Layanan Konseling Kelompok Pada Siswa Kelas Vii-3 Smp Negeri 1 Gebang Tahun 2017-2018. Jurnal Tabularasa PPS UNIMED. Vol 15. No. 3. Hal .272-282

Tulus, Tu’u. 2004. Peran Disiplin pada Perilaku dan Prestasi Belajar. Jakarta: Grasindo.

Widiawati, Erna., Erwin Susanto., & Aris Riswandi Sanusi. 2020. Pengembangan Karakter Disiplin Siswa melalui Kegiatan Esktrakurikuler di SMK Texar Klari. Jurnal Moral Kemasyarakatan. Vol. 5. No. 2. Hal. 60-67.

Published
2022-09-30
How to Cite
Varda, L., & Jatiningsih, O. (2022). Strategi Guru PPKn dalam Pelaksanaan Penguatan Karakter Disiplin pada Peserta Didik Kelas X MAN 2 Lamongan. Kajian Moral Dan Kewarganegaraan, 11(1), 337-351. https://doi.org/10.26740/kmkn.v11n1.p337-351
Abstract Views: 160
PDF Downloads: 190