Pengaruh Dukungan Relasional dan Dukungan Pendidikan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa
Keywords:
relational support, educational support, interest in entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship education
Abstract
This study aimed to determine the effect of relational support and educational support on the interest in entrepreneurship for undergraduate students of Sebelas Maret University. This research was a quantitative descriptive study with a population of 24,753 students for the 2020/2021 academic year. The sampling technique used in this study was proportionate stratified random sampling, producing a sample of 394 student respondents. Data was collected through a questionnaire distributed via the Google form link. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 25. The results shown from this study were: First, relational support had a positive and significant effect on the interest in entrepreneurship of undergraduate students of Sebelas Maret University. Second, educational support had a positive effect and significant on the interest in entrepreneurship for undergraduate students of Sebelas Maret University. Third, relational support and educational support simultaneously had a positive effect and significant on the interest in entrepreneurship of undergraduate students of Sebelas Maret University.
References
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Farooq, M. S., Salam, M., Rehman, S. ur, Fayolle, A., Jaafar, N., & Ayupp, K. (2018). Impact of support from sosial network on entrepreneurial intention of fresh business graduates: A struktural equation modelling approach. Education and Training, 335–353. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-06-2017-0092
Fayolle, A., Basso, O., & Bouchard, V. (2010). Three levels of culture and firms’ entrepreneurial orientation: A research agenda. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 22(7–8), 707–730. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985620903233952
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Robb, A. M., & Fairlie, R. W. (2006). Tracing access to financial capital among African- Americans from the entrepreneurial venture to the established business. Conference Proceedings, Research Conference on Entrepreneurship Among Minorities and Women.
Shah, N., & Soomro, B. A. (2017). Investigating entrepreneurial intention among public sector university students of Pakistan. Education and Training, 59(7–8), 841–855. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-11-2016-0168
Sienatra, K. B., & Anjani, F. I. (2020). Peran Dukungan Lingkungan Universitas Dan Relasi Dalam Intensi Berwirausaha Article history : Received Accepted Available online Data Badan Pusat Statistik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan drastis pengangguran tingkat Universitas dari tahun 2014 ke tahun 20. JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN BISNIS, 13(2), 31–44.
Sukirno, S. (2012). Makro Ekonomi Teori Pengantar Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Trivedi, R. (2016). Does university play significant role in shaping entrepreneurial intention? A cross-country comparative analysis. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 1–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-10-2015-0149
Tunjungsari, H.K., & Hani. (2013). Pengaruh Factor Psikologis Dan Kontekstual Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa. Procesding seminar nasional dan call for paper sancall .425-432
Turker, D., & Selcuk, S. S. (2009). Which faktors affect entrepreneurial intention of university students? Journal of European Industrial Training, 33(2), 142–159. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090590910939049
Urbano, D., & Aparicio, S. (2015). Entrepreneurship capital types and economic growth: International evidence, Technological Forecasting and Sosial Change.
Yurtkoru, E. S., Kuscu, Z. K., & Dognay, A. (2014). Exploring the antecedents of entrepreneurial intention on Turkish university students. Procedia - Sosial and Behavioral Sciences, 150, 841–850.
Ambad, S. N. A., & Damit, D. H. D. A. (2016). Determinants of Entrepreneurial Intention Among Undergraduate Students in Malaysia. Procedia Economics and Finance, 37, 108–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(16)30100-9
Armitage, C.J., & Conner, M., (2001). Efficacy Of The Theory Of Planned Behavior: A Metaanalytic Review. British Journal of Sosial Psychology. 40 (4), 471–499.
Azjen. I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behaviour. Organizational Behaviour and Human Decision Proccess, 50, 179-211.
Ajzen, I. (2005). Attitudes, Personality and Behavior. Berkshire, UK: Open University Press-McGraw Hill Education
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2021). Keadaan Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia 2020. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.
Bosma, N., Acs, Z. J., Autio, E., Coduras, A., & Levie, J. (2008). Global Entrepreneurhip Monitor - Executive Report 2008.
Carland, J. W., Hoy, F., Boulton, W. R., & Carland, J. A. C. (1984). Differentiating Entrepreneurs from Small Business Owners: A Conceptualization. Academy of Management Review, 9(2), 354–359. https://doi.org/10.2307/258448
Chang, Y.-Y., & Wannamakok, W. (2019). Understanding Sosial Entrepreneurial Intentions: Entrepreneurship Education, Academic Major, and Planned Behaviors. 2019 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2019.8893704
Denanyoh, R., Adjei, K., & Nyemekye, G. E. (2015). Faktors That Impact on Entrepreneurial Intention of Tertiary Students in Ghana. International Journal of Business and Sosial Research, 5(3), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.18533/ijbsr.v5i3.693
Dewi A, R., & Mardianty, F. (2012). Students Entrepreneurial Intentions by Using Theory f Planned Bheaviour. The South East Asian Journal of Management, 6(2), 100–112.
Farooq, M. S., Salam, M., Rehman, S. ur, Fayolle, A., Jaafar, N., & Ayupp, K. (2018). Impact of support from sosial network on entrepreneurial intention of fresh business graduates: A struktural equation modelling approach. Education and Training, 335–353. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-06-2017-0092
Fayolle, A., Basso, O., & Bouchard, V. (2010). Three levels of culture and firms’ entrepreneurial orientation: A research agenda. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 22(7–8), 707–730. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985620903233952
Gelderen, M. van, Brand, M., Praag, M. Van, Bodewes, W., Poutsma, E., & Gils, A. van. (2008). Explaining entrepreneurial intentions by means of the theory of planned behaviour. Career Development International, 13(6), 538–559. https://doi.org/10.1108/13620430810901688
Gieure, C., Benavides-Espinosa, M. del M., & Roig-Dobón, S. (2019). Entrepreneurial intentions in an international university environment. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 1355–2554. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-12-2018-0810
Hasanah, F.A., & Rafsanjani, M.A. (2021). Pengaruh Efikasi Diri Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Dengan Kreativitas Sebagai Variabel Mediator. JPEK (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan), 5(1), 162-174.
Hindrayani, A., & Totalia, S.A. (2013). Teknik Pengolahan Data. Surakarta: UNS Press.
Meidora, R. S. R., & Warmika, I. G. K. (2016). Pengaruh Faktor Kontekstual Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa Program S1 Di Feb Universitas Udayana Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, 5(2), 1074–1102.
Meydiasari, D. A., & Soejoto, A. (2017). Analisis Pengaruh Distribusi Pendapatan, Tingkat Pengangguran, dan Pengeluaran pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan terhadap IPM di indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 1(2), 116-126.
Robb, A. M., & Fairlie, R. W. (2006). Tracing access to financial capital among African- Americans from the entrepreneurial venture to the established business. Conference Proceedings, Research Conference on Entrepreneurship Among Minorities and Women.
Shah, N., & Soomro, B. A. (2017). Investigating entrepreneurial intention among public sector university students of Pakistan. Education and Training, 59(7–8), 841–855. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-11-2016-0168
Sienatra, K. B., & Anjani, F. I. (2020). Peran Dukungan Lingkungan Universitas Dan Relasi Dalam Intensi Berwirausaha Article history : Received Accepted Available online Data Badan Pusat Statistik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan drastis pengangguran tingkat Universitas dari tahun 2014 ke tahun 20. JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN BISNIS, 13(2), 31–44.
Sukirno, S. (2012). Makro Ekonomi Teori Pengantar Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Trivedi, R. (2016). Does university play significant role in shaping entrepreneurial intention? A cross-country comparative analysis. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 1–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-10-2015-0149
Tunjungsari, H.K., & Hani. (2013). Pengaruh Factor Psikologis Dan Kontekstual Terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa. Procesding seminar nasional dan call for paper sancall .425-432
Turker, D., & Selcuk, S. S. (2009). Which faktors affect entrepreneurial intention of university students? Journal of European Industrial Training, 33(2), 142–159. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090590910939049
Urbano, D., & Aparicio, S. (2015). Entrepreneurship capital types and economic growth: International evidence, Technological Forecasting and Sosial Change.
Yurtkoru, E. S., Kuscu, Z. K., & Dognay, A. (2014). Exploring the antecedents of entrepreneurial intention on Turkish university students. Procedia - Sosial and Behavioral Sciences, 150, 841–850.
Published
2023-05-02
How to Cite
Bestari, L., Indriayu, M., & Hindrayani, A. (2023). Pengaruh Dukungan Relasional dan Dukungan Pendidikan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 11(2), 212-221. https://doi.org/10.26740/jupe.v11n2.p212-221
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Copyright (c) 2023 Lyly Sajidah Bestari, Mintasih Indriayu, Aniek Hindrayani (Author)
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