WORD FORMATION PROCESSES IN NAMING MAGICAL CREATURE IN HARRY POTTER NOVELS

Abstract

Abstrak Makhluk ajaib adalah sesuatu yang diyakini untukmenjadimakhluk nyata, tetapi beberapa memiliki bentuk ditelusuri asli mereka dari mitos sastra. Nama darimakhluk ajaib adalah menciptakan kata baru karena nama tersebutdiambil dari bahasa lain dan juga menggabungkan beberapa kata yang menghasilkan bentuk kata baru. Pembentukan kata adalah studi linguistik daripembentukan kata-kata dan kaitannya dengan makna.Penelitianinimenggunakanteoripembentukan kata dari (Katamba, 1995) untukmenganalisajenispembentukan kata yang digunakandalamnamamakhlukajaibdalam novel Harry Potter. Menggunakanmetodedeskriptifkualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukandenganmengumpulkandanmenganalisisjenispembentukan kata yang digunakandalamnamamakhlukajaibdalam novel Harry Potter. Instrumenutamaadalahpenelitisendiri. Hasilpenelitianmenunjukkanbahwaada 2 proses pembentukan kata yang digunakandalamnamamakhlukajaib di novel Harry Potter, yaituborrowingcontoh: Demens (TL) – Dementor (SL) compoundingcontoh: Acromantula (Acro (n) + mantula (n)). Kata kunci: Proses Pembentukan-Kata, PenamaanMakhlukAjaib. Abstract Magical creature is something that believed to be real beings, but some have their original traced form of literary myths. Name of magical creature is creating a new word because the name is taking from other languages and also combining some words that are produce a new single form. Word formation is the linguistic study of forming words and its relation with the meaning. This research used theory of word formation process from (Katamba, 1995) to analyze word formation process used in naming magical creature in Harry Potter novels. It used descriptive qualitative method. The data collection was conducted by collecting and analyzing the types of word formation process used in naming magical creature in Harry Potter novels. The main instrument was the researcher herself. The result of this research showed that there are two types of word formation process used in naming magical creature in Harry Potter novel, they are borrowingfor example: Demens (TL) – Dementor (SL) andcompounding for example: Acromantula (Acro (n) + mantula (n)). Keywords: Word-Formation Process, Naming Magical Creature.