Analysis of Carbohydrate, Protein and Water Content in Peanut Cookies Substituted with Red Beans And Sesame As An Alternative Snack For Toddlers
Keywords:
peanut cookies, red beans, sesameAbstract
Background: Peanut cookies food product development is one alternative in overcoming the problem of malnutrition in toddlers. Purpose: This study aims to determine the carbohydrate, protein, and water content of peanut cookies substituted for red beans and sesame. Methods: This study is a pure experimental study (true experiment). The experimental research method uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 1 control. The proportion of red beans and sesame in each treatment is 40%: 10%, 35%: 15%, and 30%: 20%. Analysis of carbohydrate, protein and water content was carried out at the Food Analysis Laboratory of Jember State Polytechnic. The method of analysis of nutrient content used is in accordance with SNI 01-2891-1992, namely carbohydrates using the Luff Schoorl method, protein using the kjeldahl method, and water using the oven method. Data on nutrient content were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Result: The results of the analysis of nutrient content showed that in the first treatment there was a carbohydrate content of 41.31%, protein of 11.31% and water of 3.63%. In the second treatment, there was a carbohydrate content of 38.04%, protein of 12.66%, and water of 3.73%. While in the third treatment, there was a carbohydrate content of 34.58%, protein of 13.82%, and water of 3.77%. Conclusion: From all treatments, the three nutritional contents have met the quality requirements of cookies according to SNI 2973:2022.
Downloads
References
BALITBANGKES. (2018). Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2018. In Kementerian Kesehatan RI. https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/19093000001/penyakit-jantung-penyebab-kematian-terbanyak-ke-2-di-indonesia.html
Claudiana, N. N., & Budiono, I. (2022). Pengembangan Produk Biskuit Berbahan Dasar Ikan Kuniran (Upeneus sulphureus) Sebagai Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Untuk Alternatif Upaya Perbaikan Gizi Balita. Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition, 2(3), 365–371. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijphn.v2i3.56547
Diniyyah, S. R., & Nindya, T. S. (2017). Asupan Energi, Protein dan Lemak dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Desa Suci, Gresik. Amerta Nutrition, 1(4), 341. https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v1i4.7139
Kartiningsih, Solichah, K. M., & Fauzia, F. R. (2023). Nilai Gizi Dan Daya Terima Cookies Wikara (Wijen Kacang Merah) Untuk Mencegah Anemia Defisiensi Besi. Journal Health and Nutritions, 9(2), 80. https://doi.org/10.52365/jhn.v9i2.790
Mahan, L. K., & Raymond, J. L. (2017). Krause ’ s Food & the Nutrition Care Process (14th ed.). Leff Patterson.
Makahity, H., Tuhumury, H. C. D., & Palijama, S. (2024). The Effects of Margarine Substitution with Peanut Paste on The Characteristics of Sago Cookies. Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology, 8(2), 159–174. https://doi.org/10.55043/jaast.v8i2.276
Millah, I. I. I., Wignyanto, & Dewi, I. A. (2013). Pembuatan Cookies (Kue Kering) dengan Kajian Penambahan Apel Manalagi (Mallus Sylvestris Mill) Subgrade dan Margarin. 1–11.
Mostashari, P., & Khaneghah, A. M. (2024). Sesame Seeds: A Nutrient-Rich Superfood. MDPI Foods Journal.
Nurhayati, D. R., Yudono, P., Taryono, & Hanudin, E. (2016). The Application of Manure on Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) under Coastal Sandy Land Area in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), 3(4), 2047–2051.
Nurlita, N., & Hermanto, H. (2017). Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L) dan Tepung Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata) terhadap Penilaian Organoleptik dan Nilai Gizi Biskuit. Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Pangan, 2, 3.
Ophart, C. E. (2003). Virtual Chembook. College Press.
Putri, W. A. E., Yusa, N. M., & Sugitha, I. M. (2023). Pengaruh Perbandingan Terigu dan Tepung Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L) terhadap Karakteristik Kue Semprit. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pangan (ITEPA), 12(2), 396. https://doi.org/10.24843/itepa.2023.v12.i02.p14
Ramadiani, A., & Indrawati, V. (2024). Daya Terima dan Kandungan Gizi Cookies Substitusi Tepung Kacang Merah dan Kurma sebagai Alternatif Makanan Tambahan untuk Anak Sekolah (6 – 12 tahun). HARENA : Jurnal Gizi, 4(2), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.25047/harena.v4i2.4981
SNI. (2011). “Cara uji kadar air total agregat dengan pengeringan.” Badan Standarisasi Nasional, 1–11.
Statistik, B. P. (2020). Produksi Tanaman Sayuran2020. https://www.bps.go.id
Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. ALFABETA.
Yasmin, G., & Madanijah, S. (2010). Perilaku Penjaja Pangan Jajanan Anak Sekolah Terkait Gizi dan Keamanan Pangan di Jakarta dan Sukabumi. Jurnal Gizi Dan Pangan, 5(3).
Zuhairiah, N., Ginting, E. B., Romatua, D. G., & Fahdi, F. (2019). Identifikasi Kadar Glukosa dan Sukrosa pada Madu Hutan. Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Herbal, 1(2).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Nusantara

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract views: 71
,
PDF Downloads: 110