Pemetaan Pola Antara Kepemilikan Tripartit, Karakteristik Dewan, dan Debt Structure Yang Membentuk Financial Distress

Authors

  • Desi Argita Karismawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Erma Setiawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of Tripartite Ownership (Managerial, Institutional, and Government Ownership), Board Characteristics (Board Size), and Debt Structure on Financial Distress in Basic Materials sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022-2024 period. The method utilized is quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The research population includes all Basic Materials sector companies listed on the IDX, with 86 companies selected as samples using purposive sampling, resulting in 258 observations throughout the research period. The outcomes reveal that managerial ownership, government ownership, board size, and debt structure have a negative and significant effect on financial distress, while institutional ownership has no significant effect.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Annither, Johann, M. K., Hidayat, A. A., & Farhana, S. (2020). The Impact of Ownership Structure onThe Indicator of Financial Distress in Indonesian Companies. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 20(2), 223–236. www.jab.fe.uns.ac.id

Borisova, G., Brockman, P., Salas, J. M., & Zagorchev, A. (2012). Government Ownership and Corporate Governance: Evidence from the EU. Journal of Banking and Finance, 36(11), 2917–2934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.01.008

Burnika, E., Pahala, I., & Handarini, D. (2024). Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Memprediksi Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Consumer Cylicals. Jurnal Akuntansi, Perpajakan Dan Auditing, 5(2), 348–365.

Ellili, N. O. D. (2011). Ownership Structure, Financial Policy and Performance of the Firm: US Evidence. International Journal of Business and Management, 6(10). https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v6n10p80

Fama, E. F., & Jensen, M. C. (1983). Separation of Ownership and Control. Journal of Law and Economics, 26(2), 301–325.

Giovanni, A., Utami, D. W., & Yuzevin, T. (2020). Leverage dan Profitabilitas dalam Memprediksi Financial Distress Perusahaan Pertambangan Periode 2016-2018. Journal of Business and Banking, 10(1), 151–167. https://doi.org/10.14414/jbb.v10i1.2292

Hanifa, S., Mustaruddin, & Afifah, N. (2024). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Financial Distress Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderating. Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP (JES), 9(1), 177–187.

Harnida, M., Zulfikar, R., Mardah, S., & Rahman, D. T. (2020). Managerial Ownership, Financial Performance and Firm Value: Evidence from Consumers Goods Company Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal Of Science, 791–801. http://ijstm.inarah.co.id

Jamal, A. H. (2024). Corporate Governance as Antecedent of Financial Distress: Case Study of Textile Industry of Pakistan. NUST Business Review, 5(2), 38–52. https://doi.org/10.37435/nbr.v5i2.66

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of The Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3, 305–360.

Kalbuana, N., Taqi, M., Uzliawati, L., & Ramdhani, D. (2022). The Effect of Profitability, Board Size, Woman on Boards, and Political Connection on Financial Distress Conditions. Cogent Business and Management, 9(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2142997

Khaeria, N., & Kristanti, F. T. (2023). The Impact of Corporate Governance and Liquidity on Financial Distress with Firm Size as Moderating Variable. Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia, 23(2), 198–208. https://doi.org/10.25124/jmi.v23i2.5916

Klein, A. (2002). Audit Commite, Board of Director Characteristics, and Earnings Management. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 33, 375–400.

Li, Z., Crook, J., Andreeva, G., & Tang, Y. (2020). Predicting The Risk of Financial Distress Using Corporate Governance Measures. Pacific Basin Finance Journal, 68, 2–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacfin.2020.101334

Lubis, M. S., Nasution, Y. A., Yonardi, T., & Tania, T. (2023). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Return On Asset, dan Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 4(6), 9332–9340. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej

Maghfiroh, R. D., Hartono, U., & Haryono, N. A. (2022). The Indonesia Stock Exchange Companies: The Existence of Institutional Ownership as a Moderating Variable of the Influence of Financial Ratio on Financial Distress. Journal of Business and Management Review, 3(8), 532–547. https://doi.org/10.47153/jbmr38.4242022

Majduddin, R. D., Widyaningsih, S., & Nikmah, H. (2024). The Effect of Board of Directors’ Diversity on Financial Distress in Energy Companies in Indonesia. Telaah Bisnis, 25(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.35917/tb.v25i1.493

Manan, M. A., & Hasnawati, S. (2022). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Financial Distress yang di Kontrol oleh Ukuran Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Industri Sektor Manufaktur di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Manajemen, 3(4), 279–292. https://doi.org/10.35912/jakman.v3i4.1197

Melania, S., & Tjahjono, A. (2022). Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility, Ukuran Perusahaan, Umur Perusahaan dan Board Size Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Indonesia, 2(1), 199–219.

Natalia, I., & Rudiawarni, F. A. (2022). The Effect of Board Size, Institutional Ownership and Insolvency Risk on Financial Distress Before and During Covid-19. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 14(2), 110–125. https://doi.org/10.15294/jda.v14i2.35466

Nurcahyono, N., Hanum, A. N., & Sinarasri, A. (2023). Does Board Diversity and Financial Ratio Predict the Risk of Financial Distress?? Evidence from Indonesia. Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics, 337–348. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_29

Nursiva, K., & Widyaningsih, A. (2020). Financial Distress in Indonesia: Viewed From Governance Structure. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 8(2), 205–220. https://doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v8i2.27796

Pardede, P. G. W., & Syafruddin, M. (2022). Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Kemungkinan Terjadinya Financial Distress. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 11(2), 1–14. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting

Platt, H. D., & Platt, M. B. (2002). Predicting Corporate Financial Distress: Reflections on Choice-Based Sample Bias. Journal of Economics and Finance, 26(2), 184–199. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02755985

Santoso, L., & Nugrahanti, Y. W. (2022). The Effect of Ownership Structure on Financial Distress: Evidence in Indonesian Manufacturing Companies. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Kontemporer, 14(1), 55–64. https://journal.unpas.ac.id/index.php/jrak/index

Saputra, A. J., & Salim, S. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Firm Size, dan Sales Growth Terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Multiparadigma Akuntansi Tarumanagara, 2(1), 262–269.

Septiana, G., & Sari, P. A. P. (2021). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Scholastic, 5(1), 71–74.

Spence, M. (1973). Job Market Signaling. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 87(3), 355–374. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1882010

Srimindarti, C., Rahmawati, A. R., Hardiningsih, P., & Lisiantara, G. A. (2021). Financial Distress A Case Study of Indonesia. Advances in Economics, Business and Management, 169.

Ulynnuha, O. I., Prasetyo Aji, N., & A’zizah, L. O. F. (2024). The Role of Financial Ratio and Macroeconomic in Financial Distress. ProBank: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan, 9(1), 2252–7885. www.bi.co.id

Yermack, D. (1996). Higher Market Valuation of Companies with a Small Board of Directors. Journal of Financial Economics, 40, 185–211.

Downloads

Published

2026-08-31

How to Cite

Argita Karismawati, D., & Setiawati, E. (2026). Pemetaan Pola Antara Kepemilikan Tripartit, Karakteristik Dewan, dan Debt Structure Yang Membentuk Financial Distress. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK), 14(2), 95–105. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jpak/article/view/73915

Issue

Section

Article
Abstract views: 0 , PDF Downloads: 0