Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Pendidikan Keuangan di Keluarga, Uang Saku terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan dengan Financial Self-Efficacy sebagai Variabel Intervening

  • Novi Ratna Sari Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Agung Listiadi Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Keywords: Financial education in the family; financial literacy; financial management behavior; financial self efficacy; pocket money

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy, financial education in the family, and pocket money on financial management behavior through financial self-efficacy, either directly or indirectly. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this research is active students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, State University of Surabaya. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained 170 students as respondents. The data collection method used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used instrument test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, path analysis with SPSS 24. The results of the study were as follows: (1) financial literacy has no effect on financial management behavior either directly or through financial self-efficacy (2) financial education in the family has a positive effect on financial management behavior both directly and through financial self-efficacy (3) pocket money has an effect on financial management behavior both directly and through financial self-efficacy (4) financial self-efficacy has a significant positive effect on financial management behavior.

References

Ameliawati, M., & Setiyani, R. (2018). The Influence of Financial Attitude, Financial Socialization, and Financial Experience to Financial Management Behavior with Financial Literacy as the Mediation Variable. KnE Social Sciences, 3(10), 811. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i10.3174

Andrew, V., & Linawati, N. (2014). Hubungan Faktor Demografi dan Pengetahuan Keuangan dengan Perilaku Keuangan Karyawan Swasta di Surabaya. FINESTA, 2(2), 35–39.

Arafat, N., & Leon, F. M. (2020). The Effect of Self-Efficacy Financial Mediation on Factors Affecting Financial Inclusion in Small Businesses in West Jakarta. Jurnal Ekonomi, 11(1), 23–33.

Aribawa, D. (2016). Biomechanical strength analysis of mini anchors for the temporomandibular joint. Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 20(1), 1–13.

Arifa, J. S. N., & Setiyani, R. (2020). Economic Education Analysis Journal. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 9(2), 552–568. https://doi.org/10.15294/eeaj.v9i2.39431

Chotimah, C., & Rohayati, S. (2015). Pengaruh Pendidikan Keuangan di Keluarga, Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua, Pengetahuan Keuangan, Kecerdasan Spiritual, dan Teman Sebaya terhadap Manajemen Keuangan Pribadi Mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi, 3(2), 1–10.

Forbes, J., & Kara, S. M. (2010). Confidence mediates how investment knowledge influences investing self-efficacy. Journal of Economic Psychology, 31(3), 435–443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2010.01.012

Ghozali, I. (2011). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS 19 (Edisi 5). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete Dengan Program SPSS 24 (Edisi 8). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hadar, L., Sood, S., & Fox, C. R. (2013). Subjective Knowledge in Consumer Financial Decisions. Journal of Marketing Research, 50(13), 303–316.

Heckman, S. J., & Grable, J. E. (2011). Testing The Role of Parental Debt Attitudes, Student Income, Dependency Status, and Financial Knowledge Have in Shaping Financial Self-Efficacy among College Students. College Student Journal, 45(1), 51–64.

Herawati, N. T. (2015). Kontribusi pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi dan literasi keuangan terhadap perilaku keuangan mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 1–3(48), 60–70.

Herawati, N. T., Candiasa, I. M., Yadnyana, I. K., & Suharsono, N. (2018). Pengaruh Kualitas Pembelajaran Keuangan dan Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Financial Self Efficacy Mahasiswa Akuntansi. JPEKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Keuangan, 2(2), 115. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpeka.v2n2.p115-128

Herdjiono, I., & Damanik, L. A. (2016). Pengaruh Financial Attitude, Financial Knowledge, Parental Income terhadap Financial Management Behavior. Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan| Journal of Theory and Applied Management, 9(3), 226–241. https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v9i3.3077

Hidayah, N., & Bowo, P. A. (2018). Pengaruh Uang Saku, Locus of Control, dan Lingkungan Teman Sebaya terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 7, 1025–1039.

Hilgert, M. A., & Beverly, S. G. (2003). Household Financial Management: The Connection between Knowledge and Behavior. Federal Reserve Bulletin, 106, 309–322. https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v20i2.609

Huston, S. J. (2010). Measuring Financial Literacy. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 44(2), 296–316. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6606.2010.01170.x

Ida, & Dwinta, C. Y. (2010). Pengaruh Locus Of Control, Financial Knowledge, Income Terhadap Financial Management Behavior. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 12(3), 131–144.

Ismail, S., Faique, F. A., Bakri, M. H., Zain, Z. M., Idris, N. H., Yazid, Z. A., Daud, S., & Taib, N. M. (2017). The Role of Financial Self-Efficacy Scale in Predicting Financial Behavior. Advanced Science Letters, 23(5), 4635–4639.

KBBI. (n.d.). Uang Saku. Diambil 28 Desember 2020, dari https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/UANG SAKU

Kholilah, N. Al, & Iramani, R. (2013). Studi Financial Management Behavior Pada Masyarakat Surabaya. Journal of Business and Banking, 3(1), 69. https://doi.org/10.14414/jbb.v3i1.255

Lianto, R., & Elizabeth, S. M. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Financial Attitude, Financial Knowledge, Income Terhadap Financial Behavior di Kalangan Ibu Rumah Tangga Palembang (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Ilir Timur 1). Jurnal STIE MDP, 1–12.

Lown, J. M. (2011). 2011 oustanding AFCPE® Conference paper: Development and validation of a Financial Self-Efficacy Scale. Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning, 22(2), 54–63.

Lusardi, A., & Mitchell, O. S. (2014). The economic importance of financial literacy: Theory and evidence. Journal of Economic Literature, 52(1), 5–44. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.52.1.5

Marsh, B. A. (2006). Knowledge Levels of First-Year and Senior Students At Baptist. August.

Maulita, & Mersa, N. A. (2017). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Pribadi pada Mahasiswa di Politeknik Negeri Samarinda. SNITT, 136–143.

Nasihah, D., & Listiadi, A. (2019). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Akuntansi Keuangan, Literasi Keuangan, dan Kontrol Diri terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi, 7(3), 336–341.

Nidar, S. R., & Bestari, S. (2012). Personal Financial Literacy Among University Students (Case Study at Padjadjaran University Students , Bandung , Indonesia). World Journal of Social Sciences, 2(4), 162–171.

Ormrod, J. E. (2008). Human Learning. Upper Saddle River, N.J. : Pearson/Merrill Prentice Hall, ©2008.

Peraturan OJK Nomor 76/POJK.07/2016. (n.d.). Tentang Peningkatan Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan di Sektor Jasa Keuangan Bagi Konsumen dan/atau Masyarakat. (https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/edukasi-dan-perlindungan-konsumen/regulasi/peraturan-ojk/Pages/POJK-tentang-Peningkatan-Literasi-dan-Inklusi-Keuangan-di-Sektor-Jasa-Keuangan-Bagi-Konsumen-dan-atau-masyarakat.aspx, Diakses pada 14 Desember 202).

Puspita, G., & Isnalita. (2019). Financial Literacy : Pengetahuan , Kepercayaan Diri dan Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa Akuntansi. Riset & Jurnal Akuntansi, 3, 117–128.

Rizkiawati, N. L., & Asandimitra, N. (2018). Pengaruh Demografi, Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Locus of Control Dan Financial Self-Efficacy Terhadap Financial Management Behavior Masyarakat Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen (JIM), 6(3), 2. https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jim/article/view/23846/21793

Rosa, I., & Listiadi, A. (2020). Pengaruh literasi keuangan, pendidikan keuangan di keluarga, teman sebaya, dan kontrol diri terhadap manajemen keuangan pribadi. Jurnal Manajemen, 12(2), 244–252.

Selcuk, E. A. (2015). Factors Influencing College Students’ Financial Behaviors in Turkey: Evidence from a National Survey. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(6), 87–94. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v7n6p87

Singh, D., Barreda, A. A., Kageyama, Y., & Singh, N. (2019). The Mediating Effect of Financial Self-Efficacy on the Financial Literacy-Behavior Relationship: A Case of Generation Y Professionals. The Economics and Finance Letters, 6(2), 120–133. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.29.2019.62.120.133

Sukirno, S. (2004). Pengantar Teori Makroekonomi. PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Suwatno, Waspada, I. P., & Mulyani, H. (2020). Meningkatkan Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan Mahasiswa Melalui Financial Literacy Dan Financial Sel Efficacy. JPAK : Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 8(1), 87–96. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpak.v8i1.21938

Widayati, I. (2012). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Literasi Finansial Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya. ASSET: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pendidikan, 1(1), 89–99. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809037635

Yulianti, N., & Silvy, M. (2013). Sikap Pengelola Keuangan Dan Perilaku Perencanaan Investasi Keluarga Di Surabaya. Journal of Business and Banking, 3(1), 57–68.

Published
2021-04-30
How to Cite
Sari, N., & Listiadi, A. (2021). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Pendidikan Keuangan di Keluarga, Uang Saku terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan dengan Financial Self-Efficacy sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK), 9(1), 58-70. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpak.v9n1.p58-70
Section
Article
Abstract Views: 3380
PDF Downloads: 3283